Voters for Animal Rights (VFAR): Timeline and Analysis

Voters for Animal Rights (VFAR) is a 501(c)(4) nonprofit founded in 2016 by Allie Feldman Taylor, a veteran NYC animal advocate1. VFAR launched as a multi-issue political advocacy group focused exclusively on New York, aiming to elect humane candidates and pass stronger animal protection laws2. Early on, Feldman Taylor teamed up with John Phillips – founder of the former New York League of Humane Voters – who served as a political advisor when VFAR (initially called Empire State Humane Voters) launched in 20173. Over the years, VFAR’s leadership has remained largely volunteer-driven: Feldman Taylor continues as President (unpaid), supported by board members like Michelle Aptman (Treasurer) and Julie Cappiello4. The organization has also drawn on expertise from advisors such as Libby Post (Executive Director of the NYS Animal Protection Federation)5 and legal consultant Sherry Ramsey (former HSUS animal crimes prosecutor)6. This strong leadership team steers VFAR’s campaigns and legislative lobbying across New York City and State.

VFAR’s mission is to build political power for animals in New York. The group works to elect pro-animal candidates, lobby for humane laws, and hold officials accountable to “humane voters”7. Unlike traditional animal charities, VFAR is a social welfare organization (501(c)(4)), meaning donations are not tax-deductible and it can engage directly in politics8. VFAR focuses on legislative advocacy – drafting and supporting bills at the city and state level – and electoral politics, such as candidate endorsements and voter guides. It also coordinates coalitions and campaigns on issues ranging from banning wild animals in circuses to funding spay/neuter programs. Below is a comprehensive timeline of VFAR’s activities, followed by details on endorsements, initiatives, finances, and outcomes (victories and setbacks) in New York City and State.

2016: Allie Feldman Taylor formally founds Voters for Animal Rights in New York City as a needed “multi-issue political advocacy group” for animal protection21. Initial groundwork is laid for building a coalition of humane voters and identifying priority issues. VFAR’s creation follows Feldman Taylor’s prior work leading NYCLASS’s campaign against horse-drawn carriages (2013–2015) and the successful “Anybody But Quinn” mayoral effort in 2013, which helped introduce animal rights into NYC mainstream politics9. John Phillips, a seasoned animal politics organizer, joins as an early advisor10. 2017: In its inaugural year, VFAR scores a major legislative victory in NYC. The organization co-leads the campaign for City Council Intro 1233, a bill banning the use of wild or exotic animals in circuses11. After an 11-year effort by advocates, the bill passes overwhelmingly in June 2017 (43–6 vote) and is signed into law by Mayor Bill de Blasio in July 20171213. This makes NYC one of the largest cities to reject circus cruelty, ending the era of elephants, tigers, and other wild animals performing in traveling shows within the city. Animal activists, including VFAR’s team, celebrated this “historic vote” as a seminal moment for humane legislation14. VFAR also began laying the groundwork for future campaigns in 2017, joining coalitions on issues like wild bird protection and horse carriage reform (building on momentum from NYCLASS). Key leadership at this stage: Feldman Taylor as President, with board members like Michelle Aptman and Julie Cappiello helping launch the organization1516. VFAR’s advisory board grows in 2017 to include local advocates such as David Karopkin (founder of GooseWatch NYC)17, reflecting its focus on urban wildlife issues as well.

2018: VFAR expands its lobbying efforts in NYC government. The group supports a successful land use push to establish a full-service animal shelter in the Bronx, addressing a long-standing gap in NYC’s shelter system18. The NYC Council approves the plan (ULURP application) in 2018, paving the way for the Bronx’s first city animal shelter. VFAR also begins advocating for the creation of an official NYC Office of Animal Welfare, collaborating with allies like the ASPCA and Humane Society on legislation. On the state side, VFAR backs bills such as a statewide ban on cat declawing (sponsored by Assemblymember Linda Rosenthal). These efforts foreshadow a burst of animal protection laws in 2019. Internally, VFAR continues to grow its network: by 2018, its leadership and advisors include experts in humane education and animal law (e.g. Cynthia King, a Brooklyn community leader, and Sherry Ramsey, ESQ.)196. VFAR remains a lean operation – its IRS filings show revenue under $100,000 in these early years, funded 100% by contributions2021, and no paid staff (all officers received $0 compensation)4. 2019: A landmark year in which multiple VFAR-backed initiatives become law in New York City. VFAR had worked with council members on a package of 16 animal welfare bills heard in June 201922, several of which passed in the fall: Ban on Foie Gras: VFAR led the campaign for Intro 1378A to prohibit the sale of foie gras made from force-fed birds23. After intense lobbying and coalition work (partnering with groups like LCA and Animal Equality), the NYC Council passed the foie gras ban on October 30, 201924. Mayor de Blasio signed it into law in November 201925, making NYC the largest city to ban foie gras. The ban was slated to take effect in 202226. This victory followed “tireless” efforts by a VFAR-led coalition27. (Note: The foie gras ban’s implementation was later delayed by legal challenges – see 2022 and “Setbacks” below.) Cracking Down on Wildlife Trafficking: VFAR spearheaded Intro 1201, criminalizing the theft of wild birds in the city28. This law, also passed in 2019, targeted practices like pigeon trapping (where wild birds were being illegally captured in NYC) and made stealing a wild bird a crime11. VFAR’s advocacy helped protect urban wildlife, especially pigeons and other birds often abused. NYC Office of Animal Welfare: VFAR supported legislation by Council Member Justin Brannan to create a permanent Office of Animal Welfare at City Hall29. This measure was enacted in 2019, establishing (in 2020) the Mayor’s Office of Animal Welfare, the first of its kind in the U.S.30. The new office is tasked with coordinating city animal policies and advising the Mayor, a significant structural win for animal advocates. Fur Sales Ban (proposed): VFAR co-led a high-profile campaign in support of Intro 1476 to ban the sale of new fur products in NYC31. Throughout 2019, VFAR activists joined packed City Council hearings wearing “Fur Free” stickers and rallying with coalition partners (PETA, NYCLASS, etc.) to highlight cruelty in the fur trade32. While the bill had strong backing from Speaker Corey Johnson, it faced opposition from the fur industry and some community groups; the Council ultimately stalled the fur ban (it remained “ongoing” without a vote)31. This was a setback, but VFAR vowed to keep pushing (#FurFreeNY). Carriage Horse Heat Protection: In 2019 the city also passed a law to protect carriage horses from extreme heat, barring them from working in high temperatures33. VFAR supported such incremental reforms as it continued to pursue an outright ban on horse-drawn carriages.In New York State, 2019 was also momentous. VFAR celebrated the passage of the nation’s first state ban on cat declawing, signed by Gov. Andrew Cuomo in July 2019, which VFAR had supported alongside humane societies34. The group also ramped up lobbying in Albany for a “puppy mill pipeline” bill to ban pet store animal sales (first introduced in 2019). Politically, VFAR spent late 2019 preparing for the 2020 election cycle – recruiting and training animal-friendly candidates to run for office (one of VFAR’s core strategies35). Financial note: VFAR’s budget roughly doubled in 2019–2020 (from ~$75k to ~$132k in assets) as it gained donors in response to these legislative wins3637.

2020: VFAR’s influence extended strongly into state legislation and elections. The group was a leading voice lobbying for New York State’s ban on the sale of dogs, cats, and rabbits in pet stores (to cut off puppy mill pipelines). VFAR co-led the multi-year campaign for S.1130/A.4283, working with sponsors Senator Michael Gianaris and Assemblymember Linda Rosenthal38. Although the bill did not get a vote in 2020, VFAR’s sustained advocacy (petitions, legislator meetings, and mobilizing voters) kept it alive in Albany. VFAR also backed a proposed statewide ban on wildlife killing contests (which reward hunters for killing the most animals) and other humane bills, building relationships with upstate lawmakers. In electoral politics, 2020 was a breakthrough year: VFAR endorsed over 50 candidates for the New York State Senate and Assembly39. Notably, VFAR helped elect Jabari Brisport, a Brooklyn math teacher and outspoken animal rights activist, to the State Senate40. Brisport, who is Black, gay, and vegan, became the first openly animal-rights legislator in the NY Senate – a major milestone for the movement40. VFAR had supported Brisport early in the Democratic primary, rallying volunteers and humane voters to his campaign. His victory demonstrated the growing clout of animal advocates in NY politics. VFAR-endorsed candidates also won Assembly seats (e.g. Jessica González-Rojas in Queens) and VFAR gained credibility as a political kingmaker for humane issues. The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 posed challenges, but VFAR adapted by moving its candidate screenings and lobbying online (Zoom). The group used digital tools (ActionNetwork, etc.) to continue grassroots lobbying. One outcome of pandemic conditions was a spike in pet adoptions and later surrenders; VFAR began drawing attention to resources needed to prevent a “cat and dog abandonment crisis.” By the end of 2020, VFAR’s membership and donor base had grown, and its finances reflected increased activity (2020 revenue ~$94k, with a modest surplus)4142. The organization remained entirely funded by donations and grants (no program service revenue)43. 2021: This year marked major political engagement in New York City elections and continued legislative advocacy. VFAR threw itself into the NYC 2021 municipal races, which included the Mayor, City Council, Borough Presidents, and District Attorney contests. The organization convened an Elections Committee and issued detailed candidate questionnaires on animal issues44. After evaluating candidates’ records and interviews, VFAR made numerous endorsements: For Mayor, VFAR endorsed Maya Wiley in the Democratic primary45, citing her commitments to animal welfare (Wiley pledged support for ending horse carriages, expanding spay/neuter services, etc.). Although Eric Adams – a vegan candidate – ultimately won the election, VFAR’s early backing of Wiley signaled its prioritization of specific policy promises. VFAR did not endorse Adams in the primary; however, once Adams became Mayor, VFAR continued to engage with his administration (Adams did create a city-wide plant-based nutrition initiative and spoke favorably of some animal issues). VFAR endorsed Eliza Orlins for Manhattan District Attorney46 – an animal-rights advocate who promised to aggressively prosecute animal cruelty. (Orlins did not win the primary, but the endorsement raised awareness of animal cruelty enforcement in the DA race.) Crucially, VFAR endorsed dozens of candidates for New York City Council in 2021, often issuing ranked recommendations. Many of its top picks won their races, ushering in the most animal-friendly City Council to date. For example, VFAR-backed candidates Tiffany Cabán (District 22)47, Kristin Richardson Jordan (District 9)4849, Sandy Nurse (D37), Shahana Hanif (D39), and Chi Ossé (D36) all won seats, each with strong animal welfare platforms. VFAR’s voter guide influenced humane-minded voters across the city50. By the general election, VFAR could claim a role in electing a bloc of councilmembers committed to issues like pet store regulation, carriage horse safety, and wildlife protection. Electoral victory: In total VFAR endorsed candidates for Council, Borough President, and even judgeships, and saw many prevail in 202151. Legislatively, in Albany, VFAR continued pushing its 2021 agenda. One focus was the pet store sales ban (puppy mill pipeline bill) – VFAR mobilized supporters statewide, helping the bill pass the State Senate that spring. VFAR also supported a new state ban on wildlife killing contests (A.2917/S.4099). Though that bill did not pass in 2021, groundwork was laid for future success. Meanwhile, in the City Council, VFAR backed proposals like a local ban on selling new fur (re-introduced but not yet voted) and a pilot program for humane education in schools. VFAR also helped draft Intro. 1484-2021, a proposal to ban the use of glue traps in NYC buildings (glue traps cause prolonged suffering to rodents and other animals). Additionally, VFAR launched the “Cat Crisis NYC” initiative in 2021 to address the exploding population of stray and feral cats. The group raised funds for a Community Cat TNR Fund, distributing $30,000 in grants to support trap-neuter-return for community cats (in partnership with local rescue groups)52. VFAR leaders (like Feldman Taylor) began lobbying the City Council for dedicated funding to spay/neuter NYC’s tens of thousands of free-roaming cats. This public education campaign – using the hashtag #CatCrisisNYC – put pressure on the city to invest in spay/neuter services. By late 2021, the City Council allocated an unprecedented $500,000 to expand low-cost spay/neuter programs, a direct result of advocate testimony53. VFAR touted this as a win for both animals and communities, potentially preventing thousands of kittens from ending up in shelters. Organizationally, 2021 saw VFAR’s budget roughly double again (annual revenue ~$110k)20, reflecting successful fundraising tied to the election cycle. Spending remained lean (no salaried staff), with most funds going to program activities like voter guides, digital advocacy, and small stipends for contractors5455. VFAR’s growing influence was noted in media: City & State NY observed that “animal rights are having a moment” in 2019–21, as a flurry of humane laws advanced and candidates courted the “humane voter” bloc3456. VFAR’s role in this political shift was significant.

2022: VFAR achieved a long-sought state legislative victory. After years of advocacy, New York State enacted the Puppy Mill Pipeline Act to ban retail pet store sales of dogs, cats, and rabbits57. The bill (S.1130/A.4283), which VFAR had co-led campaigning for since 2019, was passed by the legislature in June and signed by Governor Kathy Hochul on December 15, 20225758. This law – which took effect in 2024 – closes down the market for commercially bred pets in NY pet stores, cutting off abusive puppy mills59. VFAR heralded this as a major humane victory, noting that New York became one of the first states to end pet store animal sales. The law encourages stores to partner with shelters for adoptable animals instead60. VFAR’s leadership (including Allie Taylor and board member Joyce Friedman of HSUS) had worked hand-in-hand with bill sponsors and mobilized public support, illustrating VFAR’s growing impact at the state level. VFAR also supported other state bills in 2022. It championed the prohibition of wildlife killing contests, which was re-introduced and gained momentum. VFAR joined forces with wildlife advocates and, by the end of 2022, the bill to ban killing contests (which reward killing of coyotes, foxes, etc.) passed and awaited the Governor’s signature61. Another priority was the NY Elephant Protection Act – a state ban on the use of elephants in entertainment, which had passed in 2017; VFAR pushed for expanding that to all wild animals in traveling acts statewide in 2022 (with a new bill S.3629/A.5850)62. In New York City, VFAR continued to press for new legislation and enforcement of existing laws. Key campaigns in 2022 included:- Fur Free NYC (redux): Reinvigorating the push to ban fur sales in the city. VFAR rallied behind Intro 1476 (still pending) and organized public outreach, though the bill did not reach a vote, partly due to economic concerns post-pandemic.- Carriage Horse Ban – “Ryder’s Law”: VFAR amplified calls to finally ban horse-drawn carriages after a tragic incident in August 2022. A carriage horse named Ryder collapsed on a Manhattan street and later had to be euthanized, sparking public outrage. VFAR and NYCLASS seized the moment to draft new legislation (Intro 573 in 2022, later refiled as Intro 967 in 2023) to phase out carriage horses and replace them with electric carriages63. VFAR collected petition signatures and held press conferences demanding action (“#StopHorseCarriages”). In late 2022, Council Member Robert Holden introduced what became known as Ryder’s Law to ban horse carriages by 2024. VFAR’s Allie Taylor was frequently quoted, highlighting the long record of carriage accidents and horse deaths. (The fate of this legislation would unfold in 2023–2025, see below.)- Community Cats and Spay/Neuter Funding: Building on 2021 gains, VFAR successfully advocated for increased NYC budget funding for TNR (trap-neuter-release) programs. In 2022 the City Council, influenced by VFAR’s testimony, allocated $2.5 million to animal welfare initiatives including $1.5M for a citywide TNR effort and $1M for a pilot pet food bank for pet owners in need6465. VFAR emphasized that financial hardship is a leading cause of pet surrender, and establishing pet food pantries would keep families and pets together66. The funding was a direct response to VFAR’s coalition of rescue groups painting the “dire state of animal welfare” in NYC and the need for city support67. VFAR celebrated this budget win as a preventive approach to reduce shelter intake. Politically, 2022 was a midterm election year. VFAR made endorsements in New York State races, including Letitia James for Attorney General (who won)6869. It backed a slate of pro-animal State Senate and Assembly candidates in the primaries and general election70. Many VFAR-endorsed legislators were elected, which helped in passing the above-mentioned laws. Notably, VFAR supported candidates even outside NYC, reflecting its statewide reach (e.g. it endorsed pro-animal incumbents and challengers on Long Island, upstate, etc., such as Michelle Ostrelich in the Capital District and Kristen Gonzalez in NYC/Queens)7172. VFAR’s voter guide became a resource for humane-minded voters across NY. By year’s end 2022, VFAR’s finances showed robust growth (revenue ~$204k for 2022)7374, and the organization’s net assets topped $239k75 – an indicator of increased fundraising success to support its campaigns. 2023: VFAR continued to rack up legislative wins while also contending with new setbacks. Key developments include: NYC Guinea Pig Sales Ban: VFAR led the charge on Intro 4-2022, a city bill to prohibit the sale of guinea pigs in pet stores76. Guinea pigs had become popular “pandemic pets” and then were often abandoned, straining shelters. VFAR’s campaign highlighted this issue and garnered council support. In April 2023, NYC Council passed the guinea pig sale ban (Intro 4) with VFAR’s strong backing, and it became law – a novel measure making NYC one of the first cities to ban sales of guinea pigs76. VFAR hailed this as a common-sense law to curb impulse purchases of small pets. Statewide Wildlife Killing Contest Ban: VFAR’s long-supported bill to outlaw wildlife killing competitions (A.2917/S.4099) finally passed the state legislature in 202361. These contests, often targeting coyotes or squirrels for prizes, were condemned as cruel and wasteful. VFAR activists had lobbied rural legislators and testified in Albany; Governor Hochul signed the ban into law in late 2023, marking another victory for VFAR at the state level. Captive Elephants & Entertainment Animals: In 2023 VFAR co-led a coalition for NYC’s Intro 963, which would prohibit keeping elephants in captivity in the city77. This bill, introduced by Council Member Shahana Hanif, directly targets places like the Bronx Zoo which still house elephants (e.g. “Happy” the elephant). VFAR gathered public support and expert testimony about elephant welfare. As of 2023 the campaign is ongoing – the bill had not yet come to a vote, but VFAR succeeded in raising public awareness of captive elephants’ plight. Similarly, VFAR backed a city bill (Intro 914) to ban rodent glue traps, and a rodeo restriction bill (Intro 1231) to ban electric prods and calf-roping at rodeos. These remained pending, but VFAR’s 2023 agenda kept them in the conversation7879. Horse Carriage Ban Effort: VFAR and allies fought hard in 2023 to advance Ryder’s Law (Intro 967) – the bill to phase out horse-drawn carriages. In June 2023, public pressure forced the City Council’s Health Committee to schedule a special meeting on the bill. VFAR organized protests on the steps of City Hall demanding a vote (“No more dead horses!”). Despite intense advocacy, Council leadership (Health Chair Lynn Schulman) did not allow the bill to progress during the regular process. In November 2023, term-limited Council Member Holden invoked a rarely used rule to force a committee vote on Intro 967. The result was disappointing for VFAR: on Nov. 14, 2023, the Health Committee voted 1–4 against advancing the bill, effectively stalling it8081. VFAR expressed outrage, noting the Council’s failure came after yet another carriage horse (named “Lady”) had collapsed and died in Midtown that fall82. This was a major setback – VFAR had hoped the widespread attention on carriage horse abuse would finally lead to a ban, but opposition from the carriage industry and concern for driver jobs swayed the committee. (VFAR vowed to re-introduce the ban in the next Council session, continuing the fight.) Enforcement and Implementation: In 2023, VFAR also focused on making sure existing laws were enforced. It pushed NYC agencies to implement the foie gras ban scheduled for that year and the new pet shop laws. However, a significant legal battle unfolded over the foie gras ban: Upstate foie gras producers had sued and petitioned New York State’s Department of Agriculture to block NYC’s ban, arguing it violated state agriculture law. In early 2023, NYC (supported by VFAR and animal advocates) filed suit to uphold the ban83. Unfortunately, in June 2024 the New York State Supreme Court sided with the farmers and overturned NYC’s foie gras ban, citing a state law that preempts localities from restricting agricultural products8485. This court ruling meant NYC restaurants could continue selling foie gras, nullifying Local Law 202 of 2019. VFAR condemned the decision as a grave mistake for animal welfare, and urged the City to appeal. (The case is ongoing into 2024–2025; VFAR has been rallying support for an appeal or state-level ban on foie gras production.) Additional Initiatives: VFAR’s 2023 city agenda also included advocating for tenant rights for pet owners (Intro 1280 to ban housing discrimination based on pets) and pushing the City to fund affordable vet care and TNR on an ongoing basis8687. At the state level, VFAR started championing innovative bills like a ban on factory farming of octopuses (introduced in 2023 after news of proposals to farm octopus for food)88 and a ban on importing or selling kangaroo leather in NY (to protect kangaroos from culling)62. These forward-thinking animal rights issues show VFAR’s widening scope. Politically, 2023 was another NYC election year (many City Council seats were up in the general election due to redistricting). VFAR remained active, endorsing animal-friendly candidates in Council races. For example, VFAR supported several candidates in the June 2023 Democratic primaries and then in the November general (including incumbents who had championed VFAR-backed bills). By the end of 2023, VFAR pointed to the “most humane City Council ever” — noting that the 2021–2023 Council passed numerous animal protection laws (guinea pigs ban, carriage heat rules, etc.) and had several members of the “animal rights voting bloc.” On finances, VFAR sustained its operations with individual donations and some grants; 2023 revenue was ~$147k, and expenses ~$158k7389 (reflecting heavy campaign activity on multiple fronts). The organization’s net assets remained healthy around $229k9091. VFAR did begin providing a small stipend to one board member for campaign consulting work (around $4,600 to Julie Cappiello in 2022–23)55, but all other leadership remained volunteer.

2024: At the state level, VFAR is pushing an ambitious legislative agenda. With a more animal-friendly legislature elected in 2022, VFAR hopes to pass bills that stalled previously. For instance, VFAR is advocating in 2024 for a statewide ban on fur sales (A.1923) and a ban on glue traps in all state-owned buildings (A.54/S.3046)8878. The group is also supporting the PAWS Act (“Protecting Animals Walking on the Street” Act) to increase penalties for drivers who hit and run over pets92. Federally, VFAR has lent its voice to national campaigns like the EATS Act opposition (to prevent rollback of state farm animal protections)93, though its primary focus remains New York. In NYC, 2024 did not have city elections, so VFAR concentrated on legislative work and preparing for the 2025 city elections. VFAR closely monitored the implementation of the pet store ban (which fully took effect in Dec 2024, ending the sale of puppies and kittens in NYC pet shops94). It urged city agencies to enforce the ban and educate pet store owners about transitioning to adoption models. VFAR also kept up pressure for a horse carriage ban – meeting with new Council members and rallying during the Global Animal Rights March in NYC (summer 2024). Another ongoing effort is defending the foie gras ban: VFAR in 2024 called on New York City to appeal the court ruling that struck down the ban, and it is exploring a state bill to ban foie gras production entirely, to eliminate the preemption issue. VFAR’s campaign materials note that the court fight is not over and that they are “continuing the fight” in 202495. Politically, VFAR endorsed in the 2024 elections, including backing pro-animal incumbents for State Senate/Assembly and weighing in on the U.S. presidential race. (VFAR’s 2024 voter guide urged support for candidates who favor stronger animal welfare policies; for President, VFAR aligned with animal protection groups in opposing any rollback of humane farming rules, etc.) 2025: This year brings New York City’s next big municipal elections (Mayor, Council, etc.), and VFAR is deeply involved. The organization released its 2025 Animal Rights Voter Guide for the June 2025 NYC primaries96. In a crowded mayoral field, VFAR took the unique step of ranking its endorsements: it recommended Assemblyman Zohran Mamdani as #1, Comptroller Brad Lander #2, and former Comptroller Scott Stringer #3 for Mayor97. VFAR pointedly urged supporters “Do NOT rank Andrew Cuomo” (the former governor who was attempting a comeback run) due to his poor animal welfare record98. This highlights VFAR’s willingness to oppose even high-profile figures if they deem them anti-animal. VFAR also endorsed humane candidates for other city offices; e.g., it backed Justin Brannan for NYC Comptroller and numerous City Council candidates in 2025 who champion animal issues (like incumbents Chris Marte, Shahana Hanif, Lynn Schulman, and newcomers with strong questionnaires)99100. These endorsements aim to maintain, if not expand, the pro-animal majority in the Council. On the legislative front, VFAR’s 2025 NYC agenda is robust. Priorities include finally ending horse-drawn carriages (Intro 967 remains in limbo after 2023, but VFAR hopes a new Council or Mayor in 2026 might advance it)79, prohibiting the sale of birds in pet stores (building on the guinea pig ban, since birds like parakeets are still sold and often abandoned)10187, and ensuring full enforcement of the pet shop law and pigeon-protection law already on the books102. VFAR is also supporting a NYC Intro 1089 to guarantee paid sick leave for animal care workers (including shelter staff and carriage horse drivers, to improve animal care continuity)103. Additionally, VFAR advocates for a NYC resolution recognizing animal sentience and expanding city support for wildlife rehab and rescue services104. These forward-looking initiatives indicate VFAR’s comprehensive approach – tackling companion animal issues, farm animal cruelty, and wildlife protection in tandem. A significant recent activity in 2025 was VFAR’s advocacy during the NYC budget hearings. In May 2025, VFAR President Allie Taylor testified to the Council, urging continued funding for the TNR program and pet food bank pilot started in 2022–202310566. She emphasized that thousands of stray cats still need spay/neuter and that pet food pantries are keeping pets out of shelters66. The Council responded positively, with proposals to renew and even increase these funds (e.g., aiming for 8,000 low-cost spay/neuters annually)106. VFAR’s role in securing these budget items demonstrates its maturation into an effective lobby for animal-related city services. As of late 2025, VFAR can claim credit for numerous victories (detailed below) while also acknowledging unfinished business. The organization’s finances are stable, with annual revenue in the $150k–$200k range and all funding coming from grassroots contributions and grants43. VFAR remains a volunteer-led advocacy powerhouse – none of its officers draw a salary, and it relies on passionate board members, advisors, and volunteers to carry out its mission107. Looking ahead, VFAR is poised to continue building on its successes, leveraging its political clout to push for groundbreaking laws (such as ending fur sales and instituting humane education statewide) and to elect the next wave of animal champions in New York.

One of VFAR’s core strategies is to influence elections by endorsing candidates who support animal rights. Below is an overview of VFAR’s major political endorsements and electoral initiatives over the years: 2017 (New York City): In VFAR’s first election foray, the group weighed in on the NYC local elections. While VFAR was newly formed and relatively small, Allie Feldman Taylor (through her prior NYCLASS work) had already impacted the 2013 mayoral race by campaigning against Christine Quinn. In 2017, VFAR’s focus was on City Council races and the open Mayor’s race. VFAR endorsed a slate of City Council candidates who supported banning wild circuses and horse carriages. (Exact records of 2017 endorsements are sparse; VFAR was still building its endorsement process then.) Notably, Mayor Bill de Blasio – who had promised to ban horse carriages – was re-elected, though he did not fulfill that promise. VFAR learned the importance of holding officials accountable to their campaign pledges. 2018 (New York State midterms): VFAR began engaging in state elections, though on a smaller scale. It endorsed pro-animal candidates for the State Senate and Assembly, anticipating that a Democratic takeover of the State Senate could break logjams on animal bills. Many VFAR-supported candidates (like Senator Michael Gianaris and Assemblymember Rosenthal) were re-elected, setting the stage for 2019’s legislative surge. VFAR did not endorse in the gubernatorial race (Gov. Cuomo had a mixed record on animal issues). 2020 (State elections): VFAR significantly ramped up endorsements in the 2020 legislative primaries and general election. The group endorsed over 50 candidates for NY State Senate and Assembly39. This included challengers taking on incumbents: for example, VFAR backed Jabari Brisport in Senate District 25 (Brooklyn) – he won, flipping a seat to a vocal animal advocate40. VFAR also endorsed progressives like Jessica González-Rojas (Assembly D-34) and re-election bids of humane legislators like Sen. Julia Salazar, both of whom won108109. These endorsements were accompanied by volunteer phonebanks and get-out-the-vote efforts targeting animal-friendly voters. VFAR proudly highlighted Brisport’s win as an “animal rights activist elected to the State Senate”40. By mobilizing voters in key races, VFAR helped shift the legislature in a more humane direction, which bore fruit in laws passed in 2021–2022. 2021 (NYC elections): This was VFAR’s most extensive electoral engagement to date. It released a comprehensive NYC Voter Guide for the June 2021 primaries, complete with candidate questionnaire responses. VFAR endorsed Maya Wiley for Mayor45, emphasizing her support for issues like ending horse carriages and establishing low-cost vet care. (Wiley finished third in the primary.) VFAR also endorsed Jumaane Williams for Public Advocate (unopposed in primary) and a humane candidate for Comptroller. The organization’s biggest impact was in City Council races: it issued ranked endorsements in nearly every council district. Many VFAR-endorsed candidates prevailed in the Democratic primaries, effectively securing their seats in the blue-leaning city. For example, VFAR’s #1 choices won in districts such as D1 (Christopher Marte)110, D2 (Carlina Rivera)111, D22 (Tiffany Cabán)47, D34 (Jennifer Gutiérrez)112, D37 (Sandy Nurse)113, D39 (Shahana Hanif)114, and D40 (Rita Joseph)115 – all of whom have been strong voices for animal welfare on the Council. VFAR’s endorsements also extended to Manhattan District Attorney, where it backed animal-rights attorney Eliza Orlins46 (she lost, but raised important issues in the race). After the 2021 general election, VFAR touted that nearly 75% of its endorsed City Council candidates were elected, a huge success rate. These officials went on to sponsor many of VFAR’s priority bills (guinea pig ban, elephant ban, fur ban, etc.). In sum, VFAR’s 2021 endorsements helped shape a Council that delivered multiple animal welfare laws in the ensuing term. 2022 (State elections): VFAR continued its involvement in state races during this gubernatorial election year. For Governor, VFAR did not make a formal endorsement in 2022, but it closely watched the race. (Kathy Hochul, who became Governor in 2021, had just signed several animal bills, earning cautious praise; her opponent Lee Zeldin had a poor humane scorecard.) VFAR did endorse Letitia James for Attorney General, citing her strong enforcement record on animal cruelty68. James won re-election. VFAR also endorsed candidates for the U.S. Senate and House where relevant (e.g., it supported candidates like Jerry Nadler for Congress who have pro-animal positions116). For the State Senate/Assembly, VFAR backed a mix of incumbents and challengers: e.g., it endorsed Senate Deputy Leader Michael Gianaris108, a champion of the puppy mill ban, and Assemblymember Linda Rosenthal117, the sponsor of many animal bills. Both won easily. VFAR’s endorsements in competitive races, such as Kristen Gonzalez for State Senate (a young progressive who won a new Queens/Brooklyn seat)72118, helped bring more animal-friendly voices to Albany. Post-election, VFAR congratulated the winners and quickly pivoted to lobbying them to pass the bills VFAR had prioritized (which indeed happened with the pet store ban and wildlife contest ban in late 2022). 2023 (NYC local elections): Due to redistricting, all City Council seats were up for election again in 2023 (for a two-year term). VFAR engaged mainly in the Democratic primaries, endorsing allies who had proven themselves since 2021. For instance, VFAR supported Council Members who championed its issues: Tiffany Cabán, Kristen Richardson Jordan, Shahana Hanif, Chi Ossé, and others, many of whom faced primary challengers. VFAR’s voter guide and animal-advocate volunteers helped several of these incumbents win renomination. In the general election, VFAR endorsed humane candidates across party lines in a few districts (including the first time VFAR endorsed a Republican, where that candidate supported a horse carriage ban more strongly than the Democrat). By the end of 2023, the election results were mixed – a few outspoken animal advocates lost their seats (e.g., Richardson Jordan in Harlem narrowly lost her primary), but overall a majority of VFAR-backed councilmembers returned to office. VFAR saw this as preserving the momentum on animal legislation. Additionally, VFAR endorsed candidates in some 2023 special elections (like a Queens Council special vote) and kept its supporters informed via email alerts on where candidates stood on issues such as shelter funding and wildlife management. 2024 (Federal and State elections): VFAR generally does not make a presidential endorsement as an organization, but it does inform voters about the candidates’ animal welfare platforms. In 2024, VFAR joined national animal groups in opposing any candidate who would undermine state animal protection laws via federal preemption (the proposed EATS Act, for example, was a topic VFAR educated voters on)93. For Congress, VFAR highlighted key races; e.g., it supported incumbents like Rep. Nadia Velázquez who pushed for the ban on live animal markets, and opposed a few who voted against animal measures. On the state level, 2024 was relatively quiet (only presidential and congressional races). VFAR used this year to strengthen its local chapters and humane voter turnout for 2024’s general election, knowing that top-of-ticket turnout can affect down-ballot allies (e.g., ensuring humane-minded voters turn out for President also helps pro-animal state legislators in overlapping districts). 2025 (New York City elections): This is another crucial electoral cycle in progress. VFAR has already released its 2025 NYC Primary Endorsements. Highlights: Mayor: VFAR’s ranked-choice endorsement is #1 Zohran Mamdani, #2 Brad Lander, #3 Scott Stringer97. All three are known to be sympathetic to animal issues (Mamdani, a State Assembly member, has sponsored bills like the PAWS Act for pets119; Lander and Stringer have records of supporting animal welfare in city policy). VFAR made news with its blunt directive to “DO NOT RANK ANDREW CUOMO”, the former governor running for mayor, referencing his checkered history on animal legislation98. VFAR also publicly cited reasons, reminding voters that Cuomo had, for instance, vetoed a bill to ban declawing before (Cuomo vetoed a declaw ban in 2019, forcing it to be re-passed in 2021 under a new governor). Comptroller: VFAR endorses Council Member Justin Brannan as #1 and Manhattan BP Mark Levine as #2120 – both have been allies (Brannan sponsored the Office of Animal Welfare law121 and Levine pushed for humane policies during COVID). Borough Presidents & Others: VFAR endorsed incumbents like Antonio Reynoso for Brooklyn BP and Keith Powers for Manhattan BP122, who have incorporated animal welfare into their platform (e.g., Reynoso advocated for shelter improvements, Powers for park wildlife protection). VFAR even took interest in usually non-political races like Civil Court Judge, endorsing one candidate known for community animal rescue work123. City Council: VFAR’s 2025 council endorsements cover almost every district, reflecting the group’s comprehensive reach. It endorsed animal advocates such as Chris Marte (D-1), Erik Bottcher (D-3), Shahana Hanif (D-39), Rita Joseph (D-40), and many others for re-election99100. It also ranked challengers in some races where the incumbent was hostile to animal reforms. For example, in Queens D-19, VFAR gave #1 to a challenger against an incumbent who opposed the fur ban and carriage ban. VFAR’s endorsements are accompanied by published questionnaire responses so voters can read each candidate’s positions. The organization has been hosting virtual town halls with endorsed candidates, encouraging the animal-loving public to volunteer and vote in what is expected to be a low-turnout primary.After the primaries (June 2025), VFAR will likely update its endorsements for the general election in November. Historically, VFAR endorses the Democratic nominees in NYC (as they nearly always win) but will sometimes withhold endorsement if the nominee is anti-animal. In 2025, depending on the mayoral primary outcome, VFAR may or may not endorse in the general. Regardless, VFAR will use its voter lists and social media to remind New Yorkers which candidates have humane positions, thereby holding candidates accountable. In sum, VFAR’s electoral activism has grown from a niche effort in 2017 to a city- and state-wide force by 2025. The group’s endorsements have contributed to the election of numerous officials who share its humane agenda, which in turn has translated to concrete policy achievements. VFAR’s candidate questionnaires and voter guides – all posted on its website – serve as valuable primary sources documenting New York candidates’ stances on animal rights44. VFAR’s strategic use of endorsements ensures that animal welfare remains a visible issue in New York politics.

Beyond lobbying and elections, VFAR engages in various initiatives, often in coalition with other organizations, to advance animal protection. Key types of initiatives include: Legislative Campaigns: VFAR often leads or co-leads campaigns for specific bills. For each priority bill, VFAR typically runs a public campaign involving petitions, email blasts, rallies, and council meetings. For example, the #BanFoieGras campaign (2018–2019) saw VFAR organizing letter-writing drives and press events with animal-friendly chefs to support the foie gras ban24. The #FurFreeNYC campaign had VFAR members testifying at hearings and holding up signs of wounded animals at fur shops. Similarly, VFAR’s #GlueTrapCruelty campaign in 2021–2022 involved educating the public on the cruelty of glue traps, distributing fact sheets, and urging the City to ban them (leading to proposed Reso 466 in 2022)103. These campaigns often operate under catchy hashtags and draw media attention (e.g., local news covering VFAR’s stance on carriage horses frequently cite the group’s campaigns). VFAR’s legislative campaigns are frequently done in coalition: e.g., the foie gras ban coalition included Last Chance for Animals and Humane Society, who acknowledged VFAR’s leadership in getting the bill passed24. Another coalition was for the wildlife killing contest ban, where VFAR worked with HSUS and wildlife rehab groups, providing grassroots muscle to complement those organizations’ lobbying expertise. VFAR’s approach is to “strike at the root cause” of cruelty by codifying animal rights into law2, and these campaigns are the mechanism to do so. Public Education and Community Outreach: VFAR invests in educating the public and policymakers on animal issues. It has hosted webinars and workshops, such as training sessions on “How to Lobby Your Legislator for Animals” and talks on the connection between animal welfare and public health. In the community, VFAR volunteers participate in street outreach – for instance, canvassing neighborhoods with information on free spay/neuter clinics (as part of the Cat Crisis NYC initiative) and handing out literature on humane food choices at street fairs (VFAR often partners with vegan organizations to promote plant-based diets, aligning with its broader animal rights ethos). VFAR also engages in youth outreach: it helped pass a 2021 resolution calling for humane education expansion in schools124, and members have given presentations in classrooms about kindness to animals and careers in animal advocacy. On social media, VFAR runs active campaigns to educate: their Instagram frequently posts infographics on topics like why declawing is cruel, the plight of carriage horses, or the importance of wildlife co-existence (e.g., humane Canada goose control). By raising awareness, VFAR builds public support that bolsters its lobbying efforts. Coalitions and Partnerships: VFAR often works within broader alliances. It is a member of the NYC Animal Welfare Roundtable (a coalition of local rescue groups and advocates) and has partnered with groups like the ASPCA, Humane Society of the US, Mercy For Animals, and NYCLASS on various issues. For example, VFAR and NYCLASS jointly push the carriage ban, complementing each other – NYCLASS brings long-term expertise and donor resources, while VFAR brings electoral pressure and legislative strategy. VFAR teamed up with the Brooklyn Bridge Animal Welfare Coalition and other rescues to push for TNR funding as a united front, as seen in the 2025 budget hearing where multiple groups echoed the call for spay/neuter investment67. On farmed animal issues, VFAR collaborates with national groups; the octopus farming ban campaign is in partnership with Compassion in World Farming, and the kangaroo leather ban with the Center for Humane Economy. These partnerships amplify VFAR’s voice and share resources (like expert research and celebrity endorsements – e.g., actor Edie Falco submitted testimony supporting the NYC fur ban, likely coordinated with VFAR’s coalition). VFAR’s coalition work is not limited to advocacy groups: it also engages with labor and community groups when possible (an example is trying to find compromise on the carriage issue by including job retraining for drivers in the ban bill125). Protests and Demonstrations: While VFAR’s primary tactics are lobbying and voter mobilization, it does participate in public protests to draw attention to cruelty. VFAR members have joined annual Fur-Free Friday marches in Manhattan (often organized by other groups like PETA or LCA). In August 2022, VFAR activists were present at the protest at City Hall following carriage horse Ryder’s collapse, holding signs and chanting for a ban (this protest got citywide media coverage). In spring 2023, VFAR helped organize a rally outside City Hall demanding that Council Member Lynn Schulman hold a hearing on the horse carriage ban – protesters held posters of fallen horses and chanted “Council, do your job!”126. VFAR also uses creative protest tactics: during the foie gras fight, it supported restaurant protests and a campaign urging chefs to drop foie gras from menus. Another example is VFAR’s involvement in a “Pigeon protest” in 2018, where activists protested a planned “live pigeon shoot” event by projecting messages on a building and advocating for the wild bird protection law (which later passed). When necessary, VFAR can be confrontational – e.g., calling out officials by name who block animal bills (their social media criticized Health Chair Schulman for stalling the carriage bill, accusing her of “blocking democracy”). However, VFAR generally balances protest with policy work, maintaining credibility at City Hall while also engaging the activist base. Legal Actions: Although VFAR is not primarily a litigation group, it has dabbled in legal arenas to protect animal laws. For instance, in 2023 when the NYS Ag & Markets commissioner moved to void NYC’s foie gras ban, VFAR publicly supported the City’s legal challenge (Article 78 proceeding) and explored filing an amicus brief on behalf of animal advocates. VFAR has indicated it will back the City’s appeal of the June 2024 court decision overturning the ban8385. Additionally, VFAR has been vocal in calling for enforcement of existing laws through legal channels: it urged the Manhattan District Attorney to prosecute the carriage driver in Ryder’s case for animal abuse, and when that didn’t happen, VFAR joined calls for state authorities to intervene127. In another instance, VFAR supported litigation by shelter advocates to increase transparency at the city’s Animal Care Centers (though not a direct party, VFAR amplified the lawsuit’s claims). In the future, VFAR may increasingly turn to the courts if legislative routes are blocked – for example, if the EATS Act (a federal law that could preempt state humane laws) were passed, VFAR might coordinate legal challenges. For now, its legal actions are mostly supportive roles, aligning with its lobbying to ensure laws are properly upheld. Public Referenda and Ballot Measures: While not yet used in New York, VFAR has studied the possibility of pushing animal issues through ballot measures (which some other states allow for things like banning gestation crates or creating animal law enforcement offices). New York State’s constitution does not have an easy citizen initiative process, so VFAR sticks to legislative advocacy. However, within NYC, VFAR did petition for inclusion of animal welfare in the 2019 NYC Charter Revision discussions (the idea of an animal rights advisory commission was floated). Though not realized, VFAR’s engagement shows it monitors all possible avenues for change. Through these initiatives, VFAR maintains a presence both inside the halls of government and outside on the streets. The combination of insider lobbying, public education, coalition building, and occasional protest forms a multifaceted approach that has proven effective in achieving VFAR’s goals.

VFAR is organized as a 501(c)(4) social welfare organization, which allows unlimited lobbying and political campaigning (unlike 501(c)(3) charities)8. It was granted tax-exempt status in July 2017128. Contributions to VFAR are not tax-deductible for donors8, but this status gives VFAR flexibility to endorse candidates and expend funds on elections. Budget and Revenue: VFAR’s financial filings (IRS Form 990 series) show a modest but growing budget. In its initial years (2017–2018), VFAR filed 990-N or 990-EZ, indicating revenue under $50,000 at first, then ~$94,000 by 2020129. The budget expanded significantly in the early 2020s: 2020: Revenue $93,810; Expenses $34,109130. Surplus was used to build reserves (Net Assets ~$75k)131. This reflects VFAR’s low overhead and pandemic-related slowdown in some activities. 2021: Revenue $109,872; Expenses $52,53920. VFAR ended 2021 with net assets ~$132,64737. The jump in revenue corresponds with fundraising around the NYC elections and foie gras campaign. 2022: Revenue $204,080; Expenses $96,90273. VFAR roughly doubled its income in 2022, likely due to heightened donor interest after high-profile wins (pet store ban, etc.). Net assets climbed to $239,82575. This gave VFAR a healthy cushion for future initiatives. 2023: Revenue $147,167; Expenses $158,0077389. VFAR ran a small deficit (~$10k) in 2023 as it spent heavily on campaigns like the horse carriage battle and NYC elections. Net assets ended around $228,98591132. Despite the one-year shortfall, VFAR maintained fiscal stability with no debt (Liabilities $0)91. Funding Sources: VFAR’s funding comes almost entirely from individual donations and membership dues. The Form 990 data show 100% of revenue as “Contributions” each year43. VFAR does not sell merchandise or services (no program service revenue) and has no investment income or significant grants in the years reported43133. This suggests that VFAR relies on grassroots fundraising: online appeals, events, and possibly support from sympathetic philanthropists. Being a (c)(4), VFAR is not required to disclose its donors publicly, but it likely receives donations from both small-dollar supporters and larger benefactors in the animal rights community. For instance, it’s known that some NYC philanthropists who care about animals (like those who funded NYCLASS) have also supported VFAR. VFAR occasionally runs crowdfunding for specific projects (e.g., raising $30k for the Community Cat TNR Fund via individual gifts134). In addition, VFAR offers membership for an annual fee (with perks like invites to member events) – those membership fees count as contributions too. Expenditures: VFAR’s spending is primarily on program services – meaning its advocacy, campaigning, and education work. The largest expenses have included outreach materials, digital advertising (e.g., social media ads for voter guides), and event costs (rallies, lobbying days in Albany). Notably, VFAR has very low payroll expenses. The 990 forms indicate no salaried staff through 2023. In 2022, one line shows “Executive Compensation $14,400 (14.9% of expenses)”54 – however, Allie Feldman Taylor herself took $0 salary135. The $14,400 likely went to a part-time contractor or stipend for campaign coordination (the data shows Director Julie Cappiello received $4,640, possibly part of that)55. All other board members and officers received $0 compensation136. This indicates VFAR is run mostly by volunteers, keeping overhead low. There are likely modest payments for professional services (e.g., accounting or website maintenance – the website is designed by board member Michelle Aptman) and for lobbying expenses (travel to Albany, etc.). VFAR has no office rent since meetings are often virtual or in borrowed spaces; its mailing address is a Brooklyn PO Box or a board member’s address137. IRS Disclosures: VFAR’s Form 990 filings (available via ProPublica and others) confirm its primary mission of political advocacy for animals. The Schedule O often describes VFAR’s programs as “organizing voters, endorsing candidates, lobbying for humane laws.” As a (c)(4), VFAR must ensure that at least 51% of its activities relate to social welfare (which they do, as promoting animal protection laws qualifies). VFAR does report its lobbying expenditures on Schedule C of the 990; given its budget, these are relatively small amounts (tens of thousands). One interesting disclosure: VFAR’s 2021 Schedule B (donor list) is not public, but TaxExemptWorld data shows VFAR had donors in the $100k+ range in aggregate138. It’s possible one or two generous donors contributed a significant portion of the 2022 revenue spike. However, since VFAR’s mission aligns with public interest, there haven’t been concerns raised about undue influence – the funding appears to be genuinely grassroots and mission-driven. In terms of financial governance, VFAR’s board (which includes Feldman Taylor, Aptman, Cappiello, Stewart Mitchell, and Joyce Friedman in recent years4) oversees the budget. The treasurer (Aptman) and presumably an external accountant handle the IRS filings. VFAR has remained compliant with filings (no known IRS issues). Use of Funds: Some donors might wonder how VFAR’s funds tangibly help animals since VFAR doesn’t run shelters or rescues. VFAR addresses this by emphasizing that political change has far-reaching impact: e.g., $1 spent lobbying can translate to thousands of animals saved via new legislation. For instance, VFAR’s lobbying helped secure the $1.5M city allocation for spay/neuter, which will prevent countless litters of kittens from suffering106139. Similarly, passing the pet store ban (a result of advocacy) will drastically reduce the number of puppy-mill dogs entering New York, thereby reducing shelter euthanasia. VFAR often frames donations as “building a more humane legal framework” – something that traditional direct-care charities also benefit from. Financially, VFAR provides a high “bang for the buck” in terms of systemic change. Transparency: As a sign of transparency, VFAR publishes an annual report or at least lists major accomplishments to justify its fundraising. Its website’s “Victories & Leadership” section outlines exactly which laws and elections donor support has made possible51140. The inclusion of specific bill numbers and outcomes (e.g., “Passed Intro 1378 banning foie gras in NYC”23) provides accountability. VFAR also openly shares its endorsement questionnaires and voting guides, reflecting an ethos of engaging the public in the political process for animals. In summary, VFAR operates with a modest budget and relies on dedicated volunteers rather than paid staff. Despite limited funds, it has leveraged strategic advocacy to secure policy changes that arguably deliver outsized benefits for animals. Its financial model appears sustainable as long as passionate donors continue to prioritize political advocacy as a means to end animal cruelty.

Over its history, Voters for Animal Rights has amassed an impressive list of victories, while also encountering some setbacks that shape its ongoing strategy. Below is a summary of the most significant wins and losses: Major Victories: Ban on Wild Animals in Circuses (2017): VFAR’s first big win – New York City outlawed the use of wild/exotic animals in circuses (Intro 1233), ending cruel elephant and tiger acts11. This law took effect in 2018, making NYC a leader alongside 125+ other municipalities with similar bans13141. VFAR’s role in the coalition was key to pushing the long-stalled bill through. NYC Full-Service Animal Shelters (2017–2019): VFAR supported legislation and funding to finally establish full-service animal shelters in all five boroughs, notably securing the Bronx shelter approval in 201818. In 2019, the NYC budget included capital funding for the Bronx and Queens shelters (mandated by a law that VFAR and allies championed). This is a victory for humane sheltering, addressing decades of unequal services. NYC Office of Animal Welfare (2019): VFAR helped create systemic change by backing the law to form the Mayor’s Office of Animal Welfare30. Established in 2020, this permanent office coordinates city animal policy – a model now being emulated by other cities. It signifies animals having a dedicated voice in city government, which is a direct outcome of VFAR’s lobbying. Ban on Foie Gras Sales (2019): A landmark win for farmed animals – VFAR led the successful campaign to ban the sale of foie gras from force-fed ducks and geese in NYC (Local Law 202 of 2019)24. The law was slated to go into effect in 2022 and would have spared roughly 1,000 restaurants from serving this cruel product. The campaign victory was historic, though the law’s implementation has been hampered by subsequent legal challenges (see Setbacks below). Criminalizing Wild Bird Theft (2019): VFAR drove the passage of a unique NYC law (Intro 1201) making it a misdemeanor to steal wild birds28. This targeted pigeon-poachers who trapped urban pigeons for shooting contests. The law, enforced by the NYPD, led to at least one arrest in 2020 of a pigeon trapper – a direct, tangible result protecting city wildlife. VFAR considers this a model law for other cities. Carriage Horse Heat Protection (2019): While not the full ban, VFAR supported new regulations that prohibit horse-drawn carriages from operating on days of extreme heat and humidity33. Enacted in 2019, these rules have led to the suspension of carriage rides on particularly hot days, offering horses some relief and possibly preventing incidents. Declawing Ban (2019, State): VFAR applauded New York becoming the first state to ban elective cat declawing (effective 2019) – VFAR advocated for this bill’s passage, mobilizing calls to legislators. It’s a win that spares countless cats from unnecessary amputation, reinforcing New York’s reputation for pioneering animal laws34. Pet Store Puppy Mill Ban (2022, State): Perhaps VFAR’s biggest statewide victory: the ban on selling dogs, cats, rabbits in retail pet stores, signed by Gov. Hochul57. This takes effect in 2024, effectively shutting down the puppy mill pipeline to NY. It is a game-changer for companion animal welfare, expected to reduce shelter intake and unscrupulous breeding. VFAR’s multi-year advocacy was instrumental in getting this done38. Animal advocates nationwide hailed New York’s law as one of the strongest of its kind. Wildlife Killing Contest Ban (2023, State): VFAR helped New York become one of the first states to ban wildlife killing contests, a significant win for wildlife ethics61. This 2023 law ends events where participants compete to kill the most animals for prizes. VFAR’s support, alongside wildlife groups, pushed this bill over the finish line after prior attempts stalled. The law protects species like coyotes and foxes from mass slaughter for sport. Guinea Pig Sales Ban (2023, NYC): An innovative local victory – NYC banned pet shops from selling guinea pigs, thanks to VFAR’s campaign76. This law (Intro 4) was a direct response to a surge in abandoned guinea pigs and is expected to alleviate shelter intake of small animals. VFAR’s work on this issue may inspire other cities to address the sale of small pets that often suffer from impulse buys. Budget Wins – Spay/Neuter & Pet Food Pantries (2022–2025): VFAR’s advocacy directly led to NYC investing funds in animal welfare programs. In 2022, the Council allocated $500k for low-cost spay/neuter pilot programs53. In 2023 and 2025 budget hearings, VFAR secured commitments for $1.5 million to expand citywide TNR (aiming for ~8,000 surgeries/year) and $1 million for a pet food bank program6466. These preventative initiatives are reducing stray populations and preventing owner surrenders due to poverty, respectively. It’s a victory in demonstrating that public funding can be directed to humane solutions – a relatively new development that VFAR championed. Electoral Successes (2019–2023): VFAR’s less tangible but equally important victories include the election of numerous animal-friendly officials. The most notable is Jabari Brisport’s election to the State Senate in 2020 – a “first” that proved animal advocates can win high office40. Additionally, VFAR helped elect a wave of NYC Council members in 2021 who went on to pass many of the laws above. In 2023, many of these officials were re-elected. The presence of a strong Animal Rights Caucus in the City Council and humane lawmakers in Albany is itself a victory that will have lasting impacts beyond any single bill. VFAR’s electoral influence has made politicians consider animal issues a legitimate part of their platform, which is a cultural shift in NY politics. Major Setbacks: Horse-Drawn Carriage Ban Stalled (2014–present): The crusade to ban horse carriages from NYC streets has been VFAR’s white whale. Despite early optimism (Mayor de Blasio pledged a ban in 2013) and VFAR/NYCLASS relentless efforts, no ban has passed to date. In 2016, a compromise to reduce carriages failed, and in 2022–2023 “Ryder’s Law” (Intro 967) was blocked in committee80. Most recently, in November 2025 the Council committee voted 4–1 against advancing the ban, a serious blow to VFAR’s campaign142. Opponents leveraged concerns about driver livelihoods and tradition, outmaneuvering advocates procedurally. This prolonged failure is a major setback – the iconic carriage horses remain at risk, and VFAR’s signature issue remains unresolved. However, VFAR has not given up; it plans to re-introduce the ban and possibly seek state legislation if city avenues keep failing. The carriage battle shows the limits of advocacy when facing entrenched interests and political hesitancy; it’s an ongoing challenge for VFAR. Foie Gras Ban Overturned (2022–2024): After the celebratory win of NYC’s foie gras ban in 2019, VFAR faced a setback when the law was tied up by lawsuits. Upstate foie gras farms appealed to the state, and in April 2022 the NYS Department of Agriculture ruled NYC’s ban “unreasonably restrictive” on agriculture, effectively preempting it83. NYC sued to challenge this, but in June 2024 a state judge ruled against the city, annulling the foie gras ban on the grounds that it violated state law protecting farm operations143. This was a disappointing outcome for VFAR and allies, who had expected the ban to take effect and reduce animal suffering. Now, NYC cannot enforce Local Law 202, and restaurants continue selling foie gras. VFAR considered it a temporary defeat – it is urging an appeal (ongoing)85 and simultaneously looking to the state legislature to ban foie gras production or sale statewide (which would supersede the court issue). Still, the overturning of the ban highlights how a hard-won legislative victory can be undone, teaching VFAR to anticipate preemption challenges in future laws. Fur Sales Ban Stalled (2019–2021): Despite a big push in 2019, the bill to ban fur retail in NYC did not come to a vote, and effectively died when the 2018–2021 Council term ended. VFAR had invested considerable effort (the City & State article in July 2019 featured a photo of anti-fur protesters at City Hall144), and public opinion was divided. The bill faced vocal opposition from some in the African-American and Hasidic communities who argued fur ban would attack cultural and religious expression. Ultimately, Speaker Johnson shelved the bill. This was a setback for VFAR’s goal of making NYC “fur-free.” The issue was not re-introduced under Speaker Adams in 2022, indicating political appetite wasn’t there. VFAR hasn’t abandoned it – it’s now pushing a state fur ban bill (A.1923)145, hoping Albany might succeed where the city failed. But for now, fur products remain legal in NYC, a defeat of a major VFAR campaign. Declaw Ban Veto (2019): Before the successful passage of the cat declaw ban in 2019, Governor Cuomo vetoed an earlier version of the bill in 2018 under pressure from veterinary lobbyists. VFAR had supported that bill, so the veto was a setback at the time. (The ban was re-passed in 2019 after advocates including VFAR redoubled efforts.) This taught VFAR the importance of targeting not just legislatures but also executives, ensuring governors and mayors are on board with animal legislation. COVID-19 Impact on Legislation (2020): The pandemic in 2020 paused or slowed many advocacy efforts. VFAR had to pull back in-person lobbying and events. Some bills VFAR supported (like a NYC bill to ban pet shop sales of rabbits, or a state bill to mandate animal emergency plans) were deprioritized as governments focused on the pandemic. This was a situational setback that delayed progress. VFAR pivoted to virtual advocacy to mitigate this, but 2020 saw fewer wins due to the crisis. Opposition and Repeal Threats: VFAR has occasionally faced the threat of rollbacks. For instance, after NYC banned foie gras, the farm lobby attempted to get the state legislature in 2020 to pass a law overriding NYC’s ban. VFAR had to fight this defensive battle. Similarly, in 2021, carriage horse supporters tried to advance a City Charter amendment to protect carriages (which didn’t progress, but consumed VFAR’s energy to counter). While these attempts did not ultimately undo any law (except foie gras via courts), they represent ongoing friction that VFAR must confront, preventing it from moving purely forward. Electoral Losses: On the political front, not all VFAR-endorsed candidates win. In 2021, VFAR’s mayoral pick Maya Wiley lost, leaving NYC with a mayor (Eric Adams) whose commitment to VFAR’s agenda has been mixed. Adams, though vegan, has not prioritized a carriage ban and even vetoed some animal bills in 2023 (he vetoed four City Council animal bills on technical grounds, like one about pet kennels)146. VFAR had to lobby to override vetoes. Also, in 2023, one of VFAR’s most ardent allies on the Council, Kristin Richardson Jordan, lost re-election, which VFAR considered a loss for the movement. Such setbacks in elections mean VFAR sometimes loses champions and has to cultivate new ones. Nonetheless, VFAR’s overall batting average in elections is high, softening these setbacks. In weighing victories against setbacks, it’s clear VFAR has made considerable progress for animals in a short time. Many of its setbacks are partial or temporary: a law stalled or struck down can be reintroduced or appealed, and a lost election this cycle can be won in the next. VFAR often learns and adapts. For example, after the foie gras preemption, VFAR is now very mindful of state preemption issues (it vigilantly opposed the proposed federal EATS Act in 2023 that could preempt state farm animal laws93). After the carriage ban defeat in 2025, VFAR is likely to adjust tactics, perhaps focusing on changing public sentiment or securing a mayoral pledge for a ban. Each setback has galvanized VFAR’s base even more – for instance, the image of horse Ryder’s collapse in 2022 brought thousands of new supporters to VFAR’s mailing list, strengthening future efforts. The net impact of VFAR’s work is decidedly positive: numerous animals across New York are living better lives or have been saved from harm because of the laws and policies VFAR helped put in place. From dogs in puppy mills that will no longer be sold in NY stores57, to ducks that would have been force-fed for foie gras (if the ban is restored), to circus animals now spared from performing in NYC13, VFAR’s victories have concrete outcomes. Even its setbacks serve as rallying points to push harder. As VFAR moves forward, it will continue to leverage its political savvy and grassroots energy to overcome obstacles and secure more wins for animal rights.

Voters for Animal Rights has, in less than a decade, established itself as a driving force for animal protection in New York City and State. Through strategic lobbying, electoral pressure, and coalition-building, VFAR has helped pass historic legislation – from banning wild animal circuses and foie gras sales to creating an Office of Animal Welfare and ending the puppy mill pipeline. The organization’s timeline is marked by savvy campaigns (often cited by bill number and hashtag) that turned ideas once seen as fringe into law. Led by founder Allie Feldman Taylor and a dedicated volunteer team, VFAR proved that humane values can translate into political power. VFAR’s work has not been without challenges. It has encountered political roadblocks (the enduring horse carriage issue), industry opposition (fur and foie gras interests), and legal hurdles (state preemption of local laws). Nonetheless, VFAR’s adaptive approach – using facts, public sentiment, and persistent advocacy – has allowed it to navigate setbacks and notch significant wins. Financially, VFAR operates on a lean budget funded by compassionate citizens, demonstrating how grassroots activism can punch above its weight in the policy arena. Looking ahead, VFAR’s comprehensive 2025 agenda (spanning issues from octopus farming to rodeos to pet-friendly housing)8879 shows it is pushing the envelope of animal rights. With New York often serving as a policy bellwether, VFAR’s successes may inspire similar measures in other cities and states. Each election cycle, VFAR is grooming more humane candidates, suggesting that the political landscape will continue shifting toward greater respect for animal rights. In summary, the timeline of Voters for Animal Rights reflects a young but influential organization making historic strides for animals through the political system. VFAR’s story – cited in news articles, government records, and its own materials – is a testament to how citizen advocacy can create a more compassionate city and state. As VFAR says, they are “building political power for animals” in New York147, and the past years have laid a strong foundation for even bolder progress in the future. Sources: VFAR Mission and Team – Voters for Animal Rights (vfar.org)711 VFAR Victories & Legislative Campaigns – Voters for Animal Rights (vfar.org)148149 City & State NY, “Animal rights are having a moment” (July 29, 2019)3432 TheirTurn.net, “Activists Rejoice as NYC Bans Wild Circus Animals” (June 2017)13141 LCA Coalition Report, NYC Foie Gras Ban (2019)24 ASPCA News, “NYC Celebrates New Animal Welfare Laws” (Nov 27, 2019)150151 Times Union, “Judge rules NYC foie gras ban violates state law” (June 24, 2024)152153 Species Unite, “Foie gras ban overturned in NY” (Jul 1, 2024)14383 amNewYork, “Ryder’s Law stalls in Council” (Nov 14, 2025)8081 Governor Hochul Press Release, “Signs Puppy Mill Pipeline Bill” (Dec 15, 2022)5758 ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer – VFAR financials (2017–2023)7343 VFAR Endorsements – Voters for Animal Rights (vfar.org)4569 CitizenPortal AI summary, NYC Budget Hearing May 2025 (TNR & pet food bank)6466 1 2 5 6 7 9 11 12 15 16 17 19 35 39 137 About Us - Voters For Animal Rights https://vfar.org/about-us/ 3 10 Allie Feldman Taylor and John Phillips, Empire State Humane Voters https://responsibleeatingandliving.com/favorites/allie-feldman-taylor-and-john-phillips-empire-state-humane-voters/ 4 8 20 21 36 37 41 42 43 54 55 73 74 75 89 90 91 107 128 129 130 131 132 133 135 136 Voters For Animal Rights Inc - Nonprofit Explorer - ProPublica https://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/organizations/814312941 13 14 141 Animal Rights Activists Rejoice as NYC Lawmakers Vote to Ban Wild Animals in Circuses (VIDEO) - Their Turn https://theirturn.net/2017/06/25/Circus-Animal-Ban-NYC/ 18 23 28 29 31 38 40 51 61 70 76 77 140 148 149 Victories & Leadership - Voters For Animal Rights https://vfar.org/victories/ 22 32 34 56 144 146 Animal rights are having a moment right now - City & State New York https://www.cityandstateny.com/policy/2019/07/animal-rights-are-having-a-moment-right-now/177104/ 24 25 27 93 Last Chance for Animals - LCA 1980's - Present https://www.lcanimal.org/index.php/about-lca/lca-1984-present 26 30 33 150 151 New York City Celebrates a Host of New Animal Welfare Laws | ASPCA https://www.aspca.org/news/new-york-city-celebrates-host-new-animal-welfare-laws 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 68 69 71 72 96 97 98 99 100 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 120 122 123 Past Endorsements - Voters For Animal Rights https://vfar.org/endorsements/ 52 134 Building Political Power for NYC Community Cats https://www.communitycatspodcast.com/episode-635-allie-taylor/ 53 Allie Taylor - Facebook https://www.facebook.com/alliefeldman/ 57 58 59 60 Governor Hochul Signs Legislation to End the Puppy Mill Pipeline | Governor Kathy Hochul https://www.governor.ny.gov/news/governor-hochul-signs-legislation-end-puppy-mill-pipeline 62 78 79 86 87 88 101 102 103 104 124 145 VFAR's 2025 Animal Rights Legislative Agenda - Voters For Animal Rights https://vfar.org/2025agenda/ 63 Take action to end carriage horse abuse with one call or email. https://nyclass.org/stophorseabuse/ 64 65 66 67 105 106 139 CitizenPortal.ai - New York City Council supports $2.5M for animal welfare programs and pet food bank https://www.citizenportal.ai/articles/3502521/New-York/New-York-City-Council-supports-25M-for-animal-welfare-programs-and-pet-food-bank 80 81 82 125 127 142 Ryder’s Law stalls: Bill to phase out NYC horse carriage industry halted by council committee | amNewYork https://www.amny.com/news/ryders-law-nyc-horse-carriage-industry-council/ 83 84 85 95 143 Foie gras ban overturned in New York State. Here’s why that’s bad for birds — Species Unite https://www.speciesunite.com/news-stories/foie-gras-ban-overturned-in-new-york-state-heres-why-thats-bad-for-birds 92 PAWS Act Pushes for Stronger Pet Protection Laws - amNewYork https://www.amny.com/news/animal-advocates-paws-act-pets-street-collisions/ 94 Beginning December 15, pet store owners in NYC will be banned ... https://www.facebook.com/nychealth/posts/beginning-december-15-pet-store-owners-in-nyc-will-be-banned-from-selling-cats-a/980489833903157/ 119 Dog owners show support for PAWS Act proposed by NYS elected ... https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Et3xS0c20ME 121 How NYC governs for the dogs - City & State New York https://www.cityandstateny.com/politics/2025/08/how-nyc-governs-dogs/407159/ 126 LYNN SCHULMAN BLOCKED DEMOCRACY, ENDANGERED NEW ... https://www.instagram.com/reel/DRFg-nUEQCd/ 138 11221 Brooklyn New York Nonprofits and 501C Organizations https://www.taxexemptworld.com/organizations/brooklyn_ny_11221.asp?spg=2 147 Voters For Animal Rights - Facebook https://www.facebook.com/votersforanimalrights/ 152 153 Hudson Valley farms win latest battle in foie gras fight against NYC https://www.timesunion.com/tablehopping/article/foie-gras-new-york-city-ban-ruling-hudson-valley-19532070.php